20 Trailblazers Leading The Way In ADHD Medication Ritalin
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ADHD Medication - Ritalin
Ritalin is a stimulant medicine used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It works by improving brain communication, which decreases ADHD.
ADHD medications can have side effects such as a reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping. However, most of these are mild and go away by themselves or with time.
Dosage
Ritalin can increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters partially responsible for regulating motivation, action, and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for a long time. It is considered to be safe when taken in the recommended dosages under the supervision of your doctor.
However there are reports of the abuse of this drug as well as reports of addiction even at therapeutic dosage levels. Physicians must assess each patient's risk and monitor the symptoms throughout treatment. It is essential to inform patients and their family members about the dangers of not using medications and the need to properly get rid of them. It is recommended to use an enclosed medicine cabinet which will prevent children from consuming unneeded medication. It is also a good idea to advise patients not to share this medication with anyone.
This medication can trigger suicidal thoughts or actions particularly in those who are bipolar, depressed or have an history of mental illness. If you notice any of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor immediately. This medication can also raise your blood pressure, which can cause stroke or heart problems. Call your doctor right away if you have an elevated heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Inform your doctor if you have is an ancestor with a history of heart disease, sudden death or if you've ever had a stroke or bleeding problems. This medication can alter your blood circulation, causing numbness or pain in your fingers or toes. It can also make it difficult to sleep.
It is not known if the brand-name version is more efficient than the generic version. However, many doctors prefer the brand-name version due to its history of safety and effectiveness. It is also important to keep in mind that this medication could be abused and should never be given to someone who isn't suffering from ADHD or narcolepsy.
Some people report that this medication performs better than others, however this is purely anecdotal and hasn't been proven scientifically. Parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to name-brand, but this may not be the case for all children.
Side effects
When you are first starting medication to treat ADHD it takes a bit of time to find the proper dosage. A healthcare professional will observe your child's or your own's bodily reactions and adjust until they can find the most effective medication. These medicines are extremely effective and can cause side effects, ranging from irritability to sleep issues to serious cardiovascular events.
Ritalin is a nerve system stimulant that has methylphenidate, the active ingredient. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, chemical compounds that are associated with control and attention. It also improves concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin could cause serious heart problems, including stroke and sudden deaths in those with certain medical conditions. This includes heart rhythm disturbances and high blood pressure as well as an underlying heart attack and cardiovascular disease.
Ritalin as with other stimulant drugs, can cause weight loss and a decrease in appetite. It may also cause a slight increase in the speed of your child's pulse as well as blood pressure. If you have heart problems or a pre-existing condition Your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure.
Other side effects include anxiety as well as depression. They can also impact behavior that can be particularly difficult for children who are taking the drug. In some cases it can trigger tics or TouretteaEUR(tm)s syndrome, which are repetitive movements and sounds such as eye blinking or clearing the throat. It can also slow growth in adolescents and children. This is usually temporary and doesn't alter their height in the future.
There are several kinds of this medication that are available with a prescription only. The medication is available in the form of a tablet that can be chewed, dissolved, or swallowed. It is also available in the form of a capsule that is opened and sprinkled over liquid or food items. Some people use an instant-acting formulation that lasts from three to six hours, while others take it long-term and need more dose.
This medication can interact with other medications, such as antidepressants or monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. It can also increase your or your child's risk of developing a potentially fatal side effect, called angle closure glaucoma.
Interactions
Many medications are able to interact with other medications and substances, which could alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. Tell your doctor what other medications you or your child take, including supplements and vitamins, as well as prescription drugs. Ritalin can here interact with some antidepressants. This is especially the case for those with monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors.
MAOIs increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels in the brain. This could cause severe side effects, including suicidal ideas or seizures, actions, or hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended for those who suffer from circulatory issues like Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also worsen symptoms for those suffering from Tourette syndrome and tics.
Certain fMRI studies have revealed that an acute dose of methylphenidate for medication responders during stop and time discrimination tasks increased activation in the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) and medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by a normalization of underactivation in placebo and off-medication conditions in the same regions.
These results suggest that methylphenidate can improve performance in stop and timing discrimination tasks by increasing extracellular norepinephrine and dopamine. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest that the mechanism is more complex than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, specifically, are believed to block dopamine reuptake process in certain regions such as the striatum, but not in other areas, such the frontal lobes.
In one study, a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased symptoms of ADHD in children with moderate to severe cases. However, in some patients the combination didn't perform as well as the single drug. Medications are not the only treatment for ADHD, and most people do not require medications to manage the condition. Many people can develop better coping skills through therapy for behavior and training.
Clinical trials haven't proved that the brand name Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both medications are chemically the same, which means they will both have similar effects on the majority of people.
Overdose
Methylphenidate (also known as Ritalin) is a central nerve system stimulant. It can boost mood, focus and concentration when taken as prescribed. It has also been shown to be effective in treating ADD/ADHD and Narcolepsy. Overdose is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This can lead to stroke, heart attack, or even coma. Being aware of the symptoms of a Ritalin overdose is vital to preventing these symptoms and taking step to seek medical attention.
A Ritalin overdose can be caused by a number of causes. One could accidentally consume too many pills since they didn't remember to take a dose retake. They might also consume other substances that could affect the drug and increase its effects or they could be using it for recreational purposes and not know how to dose it correctly. Furthermore, long-term use of Ritalin could lead to addiction and psychological dependence that could lead to addiction. Therefore those with an history of abuse of stimulants or other drugs should only take Ritalin under the supervision of a doctor.
Patients suffering from a Ritalin overdose should dial 911 immediately. They should be able to provide the emergency personnel with details about their dosage, when they were taking it, as well as any other drugs or substances they consumed. The emergency response team will be able to more accurately decide on the best way to treat the patient. They typically pump the stomach (a procedure referred to as gastriclavage) to eliminate any excess drug from the body before they are absorbed in the bloodstream.
Ritalin may trigger seizures, so anyone who is experiencing these symptoms should be monitored by a medical professional. They can be treated with fluids and medications to prevent seizures. In addition, the person may be given activated charcoal to block any more of the substance from entering the body. If they feel hot, the hospital staff can cool them down with fans and mists of water to prevent hyperthermia.
If you've been prescribed Ritalin keep it in a location in a place where children aren't able to reach it. You can also ask your pharmacist for a take-back program. Do not keep any expired or unused medication. Instead, mix the expired medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and dispose of it.